Chihuahuas are distinctive small dogs with big personalities, and these little pups often form strong bonds with their favorite people. These dogs are a favorite among many dog owners, and they make for wonderful companions.
If you have a chihuahua in your care, or you are planning to adopt a chihuahua, you are likely wondering what to expect when it comes to their lifespan and how you can help your chihuahua live their happiest and healthiest life possible.
Our article gives you an overview of the average expected lifespan of a chihuahua in addition to details on how to encourage the health and longevity of your chihuahua friend.
What Is the Lifespan of a Chihuahua?
Like many smaller dogs, chihuahuas tend to have a longer lifespan than other pups, according to Dog Academy’s detailed guide. On average, you can expect your chihuahua to live between 12 and 20 years old, though genetics and health issues do play a role in how long your chihuahua will live.
With proper care, including a good diet and regular exercise, your chihuahua has the best chance of living as long as possible.
Do Chihuahuas Have Certain Health Issues?
Chihuahuas are prone to certain kinds of health issues due to their smaller size and due to certain genetic or hereditary factors. By understanding the types of health issues your chihuahua might face, you can more accurately keep an eye out for warning signs that indicate your pup needs to visit the vet.
Common health issues chihuahuas are prone to include:
- Hypoglycemia
- Dental disease
- Heart disease
- Obesity
- Luxating patella
- Eye problems
Most notably, obesity and hypoglycemia are problems with chihuahuas due to their smaller stomachs and their potential to overeat if you do not monitor them. With hypoglycemia, meals at regular intervals should help keep your dog’s blood sugar steady, and healthy, calorically measured food can prevent obesity.
Of course, a healthy diet, close monitoring of your dog’s behavior, and regular veterinary visits can help prevent health problems from occurring unnoticed and interfering with your dog’s longevity.
How Can I Help My Chihuahua Live Longer?
When it comes to helping your chihuahua live longer, the basics of dog caretaking are important to keep in mind. Your chihuahua should have access to their own toys and space in your home, they should receive regular walks and dedicated playtime, and you will need to feed them a healthy diet that is tailored to their caloric needs.
Additionally, dogs like chihuahuas will need to receive plenty of socialization early on, and these pups can also benefit from consistent training. Not only will training keep them mentally stimulated, it can help improve their manners and make them happier as they interact with other dogs and people.
When Should I Be Taking My Chihuahua to the Vet?
In general, you should be taking your chihuahua to the vet for a check-up every year. Once your dog reaches older adult or senior status, they will need to visit the veterinarian around twice a year, and maybe more if you notice any health issues cropping up.
We recommend also keeping an eye out for warning signs in your chihuahua’s health, such as the following:
- Extreme lethargy
- Vomiting or diarrhea
- Sudden loss of appetite
- Limping or signs of injury
- Seizures
- Difficulty moving or breathing
Any of these signs should be met with an immediate trip to the veterinarian to ensure your chihuahua remains in good health.
Keeping Your Chihuahua Companion at Your Side
It is no secret that pet owners love their animals, and you are sure to want your chihuahua to live as long and healthily as possible at your side.
It’s important to keep in mind your dog’s expected lifespan and make sure that their care is tailored to each of their ages. Additionally, you will want to provide your chihuahua with the best care you can and take them for regular veterinarian visits to be sure all is well with your pup year after year.
